Whether you’re an established savvy Saver or still a work in progress, the benefits of good credit are far reaching and long lasting. Among other things, a solid credit profile and high credit score makes you less risky to lenders. Why it can even lower your interest rates on credit cards and home loans (and save you money). But how do you go about building good credit – and maintaining it for the rest of your life? It’s hard to believe, but there’s not all that much accurate, readily available information out there to help you figure it out. Luckily, there are just a few really important things you need to keep in mind to create, maintain and enjoy a solid credit profile.
In many ways, less is more. Having too much established credit can make you look too “leveraged” or overextended. It’s better to go for quality over quantity when building your credit profile. Establishing a credit card account with at least one major bank almost guarantees that your payment history will be reported to all 3 credit bureaus and establishes your credit “worthiness” to other creditors. When building credit, make sure to take these things into account: payment history, amounts owed, length of credit history, types of credit in use and newly established credit. All contribute to building a positive credit profile and credit FICO score.
Using credit responsibly. Assuming you’ve established a credit card account, it’s important that you manage that account responsibly. When making a purchase on a credit card, don’t just look at the minimum due each month. The truth is, a single purchase may take months, sometimes years, to repay. You don’t want to carry a balance each month, especially if you don’t have a great credit card rate in the first place.
Traps and pitfalls to avoid. One of the best ways to avoid credit card trouble is to be well informed and organized. Read through your monthly billing statements and review all the charges on your accounts. If you don’t understand the statement, call customer service and review the bill until it’s clear. And remember, the new CARD Act of 2009 means creditors will need to give you 45 days’ notice to raise interest rate changes on a card. This new disclosure will help prevent high interest charges on your account without your prior knowledge. You’ll have the right to “opt out” of a particular change and maintain the current rate. The tradeoff? You’ll need to close the account. Also, the new law means you’ll get lower rates reinstated after 6 consecutive months of timely payments.
Clearly, there’s a movement for increased consumer protection. And it starts by taking personal responsibility for your credit profile. If you haven’t started building one, get started. And take good care of it.
